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ENG : Complete Guide for Foreigners: Buying a Car and Getting Insurance in Korea

by T's 리얼가이드_Korea Insider 2025. 11. 21.
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🚗 Complete Guide for Foreigners Buying Cars and Getting Insurance in South Korea

For foreigners living long-term in South Korea, purchasing a car and obtaining insurance are essential steps.
While it may seem complex at first, careful preparation allows you to legally and safely own and operate a vehicle.
This guide provides step-by-step instructions based on Alien Registration Card (ARC) requirements and includes practical tips and checklists.


🏷️ 1. Basic Requirements for Foreigners Buying a Car

Foreigners must meet certain requirements to buy a car in Korea:

⭐ Requirements

  • Possess an Alien Registration Card (ARC)
  • Have a registered address in South Korea
  • Use the foreign registration number instead of a resident ID
  • Have a Korean bank account for payments

⚠️ Without an ARC, vehicle registration and insurance are impossible, so this must be completed first.

✔ Checklist

  • ARC validity checked
  • Korean address registration complete
  • Bank account opened
  • Required documents ready (passport, ARC, employment certificate, etc.)

🏷️ 2. Car Purchase Process

Car purchases for foreigners are generally divided into new cars and used cars.

1️⃣ New Car Purchase

  • Visit manufacturer or official dealer
  • Select vehicle and sign purchase agreement
  • Required documents: ARC, passport, driver’s license (Korean or International)
  • Payment: bank transfer accepted
  • Vehicle registration: dealer may handle

✅ Advantages

  • Latest model with warranty
  • Registration process simpler
  • Insurance registration easier

❌ Disadvantages

  • Higher cost
  • Limited options for some configurations

2️⃣ Used Car Purchase

  • Private sale or used car dealership
  • Mandatory vehicle inspection (service history, accident history)
  • Sign purchase agreement
  • Vehicle registration: visit the Vehicle Registration Office
  • Insurance: previous owner’s history can be verified

✅ Advantages

  • Lower price
  • More variety in models

❌ Disadvantages

  • Vehicle condition must be checked
  • Registration must be handled personally

✔ Checklist

  • Decide between new and used car
  • Prepare contract and registration documents
  • Confirm payment method
  • Vehicle inspection complete
  • Registration agency support checked

🏷️ 3. Vehicle Registration

After purchasing a car, vehicle registration is crucial.
Foreigners register using their ARC and Korean registration number.

⭐ Required Documents

  • Purchase agreement
  • ARC (original + copy)
  • Passport
  • Tax payment certificates (acquisition tax, education tax, etc.)
  • Insurance certificate

🚗 Registration Steps

  1. Make a reservation at the Vehicle Registration Office
  2. Submit all documents
  3. Receive license plates
  4. Obtain vehicle registration certificate

💡 TIP: Using dealer registration service significantly reduces hassle.

✔ Checklist

  • Prepare all documents
  • Verify registration and acquisition taxes
  • Install license plates
  • Confirm registration certificate

🏷️ 4. Car Insurance for Foreigners

Car insurance is mandatory in South Korea.
Foreigners can get insurance with ARC and a valid driver’s license.

1️⃣ Insurance Types

  • Liability Insurance: covers damages to others in an accident
  • Comprehensive Insurance: covers vehicle damage, theft, fire, and natural disasters
  • Optional Add-ons: roadside assistance, no-claims bonus, rental car coverage

2️⃣ How to Get Insurance

  • Visit an insurance office
  • Online application via website or app possible
  • Required documents: ARC, driver’s license, vehicle registration certificate, payment info

✔ Checklist

  • Select insurance type
  • Compare premiums
  • Check need for optional coverage
  • Verify issuance of policy certificate
  • Understand accident claim process

🏷️ 5. Driver’s License Requirements

Foreigners need a Korean driver’s license to drive legally.

⭐ License Options

  1. Drive short-term with International Driver’s Permit (IDP)
  2. Convert IDP to Korean license before expiration
  3. Take the Korean driving test (may include language test if required)

✔ Checklist

  • Check validity of international license
  • Prepare for conversion to Korean license
  • Learn traffic laws and driving rules
  • Practice sufficient driving

🏷️ 6. Taxes and Maintenance Costs

Besides purchasing and insuring a car, taxes and maintenance costs must be considered.

⭐ Taxes

  • Acquisition Tax: based on car price
  • Education Tax: percentage of acquisition tax
  • Automobile Tax: payable twice a year

⭐ Maintenance Costs

  • Insurance premiums vary by car type and coverage
  • Fuel: depends on mileage and efficiency
  • Regular inspections and repairs
  • Parking and toll fees

✔ Checklist

  • Pay acquisition and automobile taxes
  • Plan annual insurance premium
  • Budget for fuel and maintenance

🏷️ 7. Practical Tips Before and After Purchase

🔹 Before Purchase

  • Test drive mandatory
  • Check used car performance and accident history
  • Compare insurance quotes before signing contract

🔹 After Purchase

  • Regular inspections and oil changes
  • Keep all receipts and documents
  • Consider roadside assistance
  • Set reminders for insurance renewal

✔ Checklist

  • Vehicle condition checked
  • Insurance and optional coverage confirmed
  • Emergency contacts ready
  • Store documents securely

🧭 Conclusion

Buying a car and obtaining insurance as a foreigner in Korea is complex but manageable. Key points:

  • Complete ARC and address registration
  • Decide between new or used car
  • Complete vehicle registration
  • Purchase insurance and obtain driver’s license
  • Plan for taxes and maintenance costs

Following this guide ensures legal and safe car ownership and driving in South Korea.

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